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Southern Red-billed Hornbill (Tockus rufirostris) in Kruger National Park

Photo: Charles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source ↗

Birds Hornbills Common

Southern Red-billed Hornbill

Rooibekneushoringvoël · Tockus rufirostris

A slim hornbill with a long, slightly curved red bill and a speckled black-and-white back. It spends much of its time on the ground, flicking aside leaves and dung to find beetles, ants, and termites. Like other hornbills, it bobs its head and bows during noisy displays, calling loudly with a clucking 'wok-wok-wok' rhythm.

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How to identify it

The long, slender red bill separates it from the yellow-billed hornbill, with which it shares a speckled body.

Listen for its call

A bobbing 'kok-kok-kok-kokkok' that runs faster and faster.

Where to see it in Kruger

Common in open dry woodland, especially in the hotter northern and central parts of Kruger, often feeding on the ground.

Did you know

Red-billed hornbills sometimes follow mongooses and feed on insects the busy little animals flush out of the grass.

Often confused with

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