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Transvaal mustard tree (Salvadora australis) in Kruger National Park

Photo: Mehdi.sq · CC BY-SA 3.0 · source ↗

Trees & plants Other trees Very rare

Transvaal mustard tree

Transvaalse mosterdboom · Salvadora australis

A grey-leaved shrubby tree of the dry northern flats, with a peppery mustard taste to the leaves. Its drooping habit and pale narrow leaves help you pick it out on the alluvial plains.

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How to identify it

A much-branched shrub or small tree with drooping branches and narrow, greyish-green, slightly fleshy leaves in opposite pairs. Often found on brackish alluvial flats and on termite mounds.

Flowers & fruit

Small greenish-yellow flowers from about May to November, with tiny purplish fruits.

Browsed by

Leaves are browsed by elephant, kudu and giraffe, and the small fruits are eaten by birds.

Where to see it in Kruger

Dry brackish alluvial soils, riverbanks and flood plains, mainly in the far northern parts of the park; often on termite mounds.

Did you know

The leaves and seeds have a sharp mustard or peppery taste, which is where the mustard tree name comes from, and it often takes root on termite mounds.

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